Quality Control

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An ever-present commitment

A culture of quality and the pursuit of excellence are the guiding principles behind the Lafitte Group’s operations worldwide. Every stage of production—from the selection of raw materials to the quality control of completed orders—is subject to an integrated system of control and verification.

+8,000

Analysis of TCA (annually)

+4,000,000

Analysis PerfectGO of cork stoppers (annually)

+6,000,000

Sensory analysis of cork stoppers (annually)

Quality control.

 

There are few companies as focused and forward-thinking as Lafitte. Our commitment to innovation and quality is closely tied to our generations-old expertise, which enables us to design processes and equipment that allow us to guarantee flawless products.

The raw material undergoes several levels of control during production. Operators use advanced testing and measurement techniques to assess our demanding quality standards at each stage of production. The laboratory also inspects the product to ensure that pre-established quality standards are met.

Our quality control

  • Aerial view of a pile of cork planks in the Montado

    Preventive procedures

    Creating a perfect product requires dedication from the very beginning. These processes ensure the correct preservation of the raw material.

  • The Evolution of MaxClean: “ Lafitte ” Technology to Ensure Agglomerated Cork Stoppers Without TCA

    Sterilization processes

    To ensure the perfect preservation of our customers' products, we carry out a series of disinfection and deodorization processes in order to eliminate all unwanted odors.

  • PerfectGO: Lafitte 's technology for individually analyzing each natural cork stopper to ensure that they are 100% free of TCA

    Process control

    Achieving perfection is a challenging task, but that doesn't deter Lafitte. We want to provide the best possible product, which requires continuous validation and monitoring of our processes.

Preventive proceedings.

 

Every effort is made to identify the most effective methodology for achieving organoleptic neutrality.

 

— A clean preparation process, with the least possible impact on the material, respecting the safety of workers and the environment;
— A process that selectively eliminates and extracts, as effectively as possible, unwanted organic compounds: chlorophenols and chloroanisoles;
— A process that does not interfere with other organic compounds, which are responsible for the essential properties of cork as a raw material for sealing bottles and preserving wine.

 
Cork boards resting after harvesting

Optimal storage of cork boards

The cork sheets are placed in a yard for a minimum stabilization period of 6 months until they acquire a uniform moisture content. The cork stacks are identified to allow batches to be traced back to their origin.

Traceability is an essential factor in the certification of the management system in accordance with the International Code of Good Cork Harvesting Practices, the Quality and Food Safety Management System, and the Chain of Custody.

The cork piles are built in a rectangular shape, perpendicular to the prevailing wind and complying with all the requirements of the International Code of Good Cork Stopper Manufacturing Practice, in order to maximize air circulation, facilitate water drainage, and prevent microbial contamination.

A batch of cooked cork boards resting

Cork boiling

The cork planks are boiled in stainless steel boilers to remove impurities, clean the entire surface, and allow the cork to reach the ideal moisture content for processing.
Each batch is boiled for at least one hour, which increases the volume of the planks by 20%, making them more uniform and easier to work with.

Cork boards at rest

Cork selection

After the resting period, the planks are selected by specialized operators to be transformed into natural corks. The thinner planks will be used in the production of discs for technical corks.

Lafitte crew member removing a batch of cork boards from the autoclave

Autoclave

Process of deodorization, dimensional and hygrometric stabilization of prepared cork boards through the combined action of water vapor, pressure, and temperature under optimized conditions.

Sterilization processes.

 

MaxClean

At this stage, the granules undergo additional treatment to extract volatile organic compounds, such as 2,4,6-TCA, and reduce the microbiological load using the steam stripping technique.

MaxClean Evolution

Used in the treatment of natural cork stoppers, this technology produces cork stoppers with undetectable levels of TCA . Compounds such as 2,4,6- TCA , and other undesirable organic compounds present in the cork are removed by a deodorization/sterilization system that combines steam pressure, temperature, and time. The remarkable characteristics of natural cork and its unmatched performance—essential for the preservation and aging of wines—remain intact.

Process control.

 
Machine used for the analysis of TCA

Analysis of the TCA

Throughout the production process, representative samples from each batch are subjected to chloranisole quantification analyses using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) to detect unwanted components.

Natural cork stopper inserted into the system PerfectGO

PerfectGO

PerfectGO is a unique detection system, sensitive to TCA, that sorts cork stoppers based on the detected level of TCA .

The cork stoppers are placed in a sealed, inert chamber and subjected to a controlled temperature to volatilize the molecules of TCA contained within them.

TCA is quantified by equivalence using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC/MS). This allows for the separation of corks with TCA levels below the established limits, thereby yielding batches that are 100% free of TCA.

Lafitte 's team member conducts a sensory analysis by manually checking for undesirable aromas

Sensory analysis

Batches of cork stoppers undergo sensory analysis by specialized technicians to monitor for unwanted volatile compounds present in the cork, particularly 2,4,6-trichloroanisole (TCA).

The tests performed during the manufacturing process can be grouped as follows:

 
 
 
 

Physical tests

Humidity

Dimensions

Density

 
 

Chemical tests

Oxidizing waste

Solid waste

Sensory analysis

Capillarity

Analysis of chloroanisoles
s (TCA, TeCA, PCA)

 
 
 
 
 

Mechanical tests

Extraction force

Fence behavior

Resistance to boiling water

Elastic recovery

 
 

Others

Microbiology

Hydrostatic pump

Absorption

 

Quality legislation.

We are one of the associate members of the Cork Technology Center. All materials and technological aids used in manufacturing and treatment are approved for direct contact with food products in accordance with current legislation.


Our Internal Quality Control Laboratory is committed to utilizing the latest technological advances to ensure improvements in the production process.


In conjunction with our sensory analysis of all cork stoppers, an external laboratory conducts tests to detect TCA using SPME techniques, thereby ensuring the neutrality of all our products.

Capsules with water-based ink.

The exclusive use of water-based ink on the outer capsules is important because it allows us to provide our customers with products of the highest quality and safety. Water-based ink offers many benefits:

 

Environmental safety
Less than 5% Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and free of heavy metals.


Human safety
Non-toxic and virtually harmless. Does not contain substances classified as Carcinogenic, Mutagenic, or Toxic for Reproduction (CMR) that have been associated with carcinogenic and teratogenic effects found in other paints.



technical quality The non-stick quality of this paint performs better on the bottling line, offering remarkable consistency.


Aesthetic quality
Softer and more uniform coating, both in tin and aluminum.

 

 Reception.

 

All products received are rigorously tested in accordance with the procedures and control plans of Lafitte to ensure that the quality of the received products meets the required standards.


After the inspection, a Quality Control Report is prepared for the received material, detailing the results for moisture content, dimensions, visual quality, inspection of shipping conditions and hygiene, potential degradation, density, organoleptic profile, and analysis of TCA.

 
 

The batches are stored for processing.

 
Placing identification labels on cork boards
 
 
Two batches of freshly boiled cork boards
 
 

Processing.

 
 

The products are stored for processing in clean, dry, and well-ventilated warehouses, organized according to product type and production area.


Product batches are prepared and processed based on a production order issued with all customer requirements. Each order is customized using text or a logo to ensure product traceability. Constant and rigorous control at all stages of the process guarantees the quality of the final product.

 
 

Shipping.

The final surface treatment of the corks is determined according to the type of wine, the bottle, and the bottling equipment used by the customer. To assess the quality of the final treatment, representative samples are collected and checked for residue levels, sealing behavior, extraction force, capillarity, and absorption.

 

All results are recorded in the Quality Control Report for the material to be shipped, prior to packaging and packing, to ensure that quality requirements comply with customer requirements.


The treated and controlled corks are packaged in transparent bags, vacuum sealed and treated with SO₂, in order to preserve the product in ideal conditions.


Samples of corks are collected periodically after packaging. These samples are then sent to an external laboratory for microbiological analysis to ensure that there is no contamination by bacteria, yeast, or mold.

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